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Phantom Energy: How It Could Cost You Money Without You Knowing

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Electronic devices charging at a power station in this image from Shutterstock

Phantom energy lurks wherever electronic devices are plugged in, but not in use. (Image: Shutterstock)

No, these aren’t ghosts haunting your house — phantom energy is something already present in most households. What most people might not know is that it may also be the reason you see a spike in your electricity bills. It may not be visible to the human eye, but it’s still easier than you think to spot the sources of phantom energy. We’ll break down what phantom energy actually is, how it drains your devices (and your wallet), and what you can do to mitigate the costs.

What Is Phantom Energy?

Phantom energy is electricity that drains from devices that are plugged into an outlet, but are either on standby or not in use. TVs, refrigerators, phones, laptops, and tablets are examples of devices that can harbor phantom energy, since they require access to an outlet for power. Even if your TV is off or your fridge doors are closed, they still use power while you’re not actively using them. Phones and tablets that stay plugged into chargers also use energy, gradually keeping them fully charged. In general, anything that collects and stores energy around your house is likely to hold some standby energy and will continuously draw electricity from your power so that it’s ready for you when you need it.

How It Zaps Your Devices and Your Money

A person putting a plug with USB into a socket in this image from Shutterstock
Even when your device isn’t plugged in, there’s a chance that chargers can carry phantom energy. (Image: Shutterstock)

Turning off devices may help save battery power, but that doesn’t mean energy isn’t traveling between it and the nearest outlet. As long as it requires electricity and is plugged in, energy will still flow through the wires and into the nearest plugged device or appliance. Sure, you’ll be able to scroll through your phone for hours if it stays plugged in, but the constant energy streaming to your phone is extra energy being used — which leads to extra charges on your next electricity bill. This also applies when you’re watching cable TV and you step away from watching for a moment.

There are several reasons why you might need to keep a device or appliance fully charged. Fridges and freezers, for example, need a constant stream of electricity to keep the items inside of them cool. Alarm clocks need to stay plugged in so that they go off when the user needs them. Generally speaking, appliances or devices that don’t store energy on their own will need a consistent source of power to keep them functioning. Regardless of the reason, phantom energy is created whether or not the energy can be stored, and will unfortunately cause a rise in utility costs for you.

Scaring the Phantom Energy Away

 A series of USB plugs, sockets, and cables dangling in front of a white background in this image from Shutterstock
Unplugging your devices is one of the easiest ways to minimize phantom energy in your household. (Image: Shutterstock)

If you want to save costs on your energy bill, minimizing the amount of phantom energy lingering in your house is an easy start. Unplugging devices when you’re not using them, especially for extended periods of time, will help keep the energy flow at bay until you need it again. Not only that, but charging your devices only when necessary will also help preserve their life spans, and their batteries won’t drain as quickly while using them. We don’t recommend doing this for things like freezers or security cameras, as their functions require them to stay plugged in.

Purchasing smart technology is another way to cut down on phantom energy emissions. Some appliances are made to be energy efficient, requiring less energy to stay running even while plugged in. Be on the lookout for alternative energy sources as well, since they can also help reduce overall energy consumption (and by extension phantom energy use) in your household. Energy monitoring tools are also worth an investment, as they provide a more accurate measurement of how much energy is being used. With these tips and tricks combined, you’ll be able to reduce overall energy consumption and save money in the long run.